Steward, Katherine F.
Refai, Mohammed
Dyer, William E.
Copié, Valérie
Lachowiec, Jennifer
Bothner, Brian
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Energy (DESC0020246)
National Institutes of Health (GM103474)
Article History
Received: 18 April 2022
Accepted: 14 February 2023
First Online: 7 March 2023
Declarations
:
: <i>Avena fatua</i> is an endemic weed and does not require any special regulations or oversight for research in the greenhouse (as was done here) or in the field. The species is not transgenic or otherwise altered in any way. It is not classified as a federal or state noxious weed, therefore, non-transgenic research is exempt from state and federal approval.
: NA.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.