He, Lily
Huang, Mochao
Yiming, Gulinisha
Zhu, Yi
Liu, Ruowei
Chen, Jinghan
Yau, Stephen S. T.
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Beijing Municipal Education Commission Research Plan General Project (KM202410016001)
Beijing Digital Education Research Project (BDEC2024QN081)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12171275)
Tsinghua University Education Foundation fund (042202008)
Article History
Received: 19 November 2024
Accepted: 30 April 2025
First Online: 9 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no Conflict of interest.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.