Wang, Hong
Ou, Xiaolong
Zhang, Wenshuai
Niu, Ben
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong Provincial Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Project (GD25YGG25)
Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (JCYJ20250604182425034)
Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (72334004)
Article History
Received: 5 October 2025
Accepted: 23 March 2026
First Online: 9 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study utilized exclusively publicly available, de-identified datasets. The data were obtained from UCI Machine Learning Repository, Gene Expression Omnibus and Broad Institute. They are freely available for academic research. As the research involved analysis of existing, anonymous data without any involvement of human subjects directly by the authors, ethical approval and individual consent for participation were not required for this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.