Retraction Retraction dated 2025-07-28
Click to view Retraction: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-025-02427-2
Updates are available Expression of concern dated 2025-03-21
Click to view Expression of concern: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-025-02366-y
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Authors
Schaan, Ana Paula
Costa, Lorenna
Santos, Diego
Modesto, Antonio
Amador, Marcos
Lopes, Camile
Rabenhorst, Sílvia Helena
Montenegro, Raquel
Souza, Bruno D. A.
Lopes, Thayson
Yoshioka, France Keiko
Pinto, Giovanny
Silbiger, Vivian
Ribeiro-dos-Santos, Ândrea
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Rede de Pesquisa em Genômica Populacional Humana (3381/2013 CAPES - BioComputacional)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPQ 304413/2015-1)
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More Information
Article History
Received: 22 February 2017
Accepted: 26 July 2017
First Online: 9 August 2017
Change Date: 28 July 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-025-02427-2
Change Date: 21 March 2025
Change Type: ExpressionOfConcern
Change Details: An Editorial Expression of Concern to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-025-02366-y
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: Ethical consent was obtained according to the Helsinki Declaration. Ethical approval was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Federal University of Piauí, and Federal University of Ceará, under protocol numbers 27,493,614.0.0000.5293, 0443.0.045.000–11, and 702/04, respectively. Participants signed the Consent Form for participating in the research and analyses were performed preserving subjects anonymously throughout the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
