Divers, Jasmin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0120-7620
Palmer, Nicholette D.
Langefeld, Carl D.
Brown, W. Mark
Lu, Lingyi
Hicks, Pamela J.
Smith, S. Carrie
Xu, Jianzhao
Terry, James G.
Register, Thomas C.
Wagenknecht, Lynne E.
Parks, John S.
Ma, Lijun
Chan, Gary C.
Buxbaum, Sarah G.
Correa, Adolfo
Musani, Solomon
Wilson, James G.
Taylor, Herman A.
Bowden, Donald W.
Carr, John Jeffrey
Freedman, Barry I.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK071891)
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (R01AR48797)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01HL67348, HHSN268201300046C, HHSN268201300047C, HHSN268201300048C, HHSN268201300049C, HHSN268201300050C)
National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities (P20MD006899)
Article History
Received: 10 February 2017
Accepted: 23 November 2017
First Online: 8 December 2017
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: AA-DHS was approved by the WFSM Institutional Review Board, and all participants provided written informed consent.JHS is a population-based cohort study that recruited participants from various Institutions in the Jackson, MI metropolitan area. Study protocols and consent forms for JHS were approved by the responsible research ethics committees and institutional research boards. All JHS participants provided written informed consent.
: Not applicable – all reported data have been aggregated. This manuscript does not provide participant level data.
: The authors have no competing interests to disclose.
: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.