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Article History

Received: 12 October 2018

Accepted: 3 May 2019

First Online: 23 May 2019

Authors’ information

: Q.M. Hu., Q.H.W., H.F.T., Y.M., H.B.X., Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430223, China; C.F. C., C.S.X., State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Cell Differentiation Regulation, College of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, Henan Province, China; Q.H.W., College of Life Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, China; Z.G.Q., L.W., College of Fisheries, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.

: The cultivated salamander used in the study was permitted by the animal owners who agreed to be involved in the project. Handling and husbandry of salamander and other relevant protocols used in this study were approved by Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute Care Committee protocols 2013001. The methods used in this study were performed in strict accordance with the Laboratory Animal Management Principles of China.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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