Document is current

Article History

Received: 31 August 2024

Accepted: 12 December 2024

First Online: 20 December 2024

Declarations

:

: The study complies with relevant institutional, national, and international guidelines and legislation. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the guidelines. We hereby declare that the materials used in this study (Dianli-222, Dianli-654) were independently selected and bred by Qin Peng’s group at Yunnan Agricultural University and that we have the right to use them. In this study, stable quinoa lines independently selected by Yunnan Agricultural University were used as materials and named Dianli-222 and Dianli-654 by Professor Qin Peng. The lines of quinoa seeds are cultivars, not wild. Quinoa seeds were collected with permission in accordance with institutional and national guidelines. The collection of quinoa lines is in line with institutional and national guidelines.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.