Adamu, Salawudeen
Ali, Mika’ila Bawa
Desa, Mohd Nasir Mohd
Neoh, Hui-min
Masri, Siti Norbaya
Joseph, Narcisse
Jamaluddin, Tengku Zetty Maztura Tengku
Article History
Received: 25 April 2024
Accepted: 6 January 2025
First Online: 31 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The ethical approval for the study was obtained from Medical Ethics Committee of the Universiti Putra Malaysia (Ref. No. UPM/TNCPI/RMC/JKEUPM/1.4.18.2 (JKEUPM) of the Universiti Putra Malaysia and Permission to conduct the research was also granted from the office of the director Hospital Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah (HSAAS) Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) (UPM/HPUPM/800-8).
: The authors declare no competing interests.