Crossmark

Inverted repeats dynamics shape Asclepiadoideae (Apocynaceae) Chloroplast genomes: effects on genome size, gene content, structural arrangement, and mutation rate

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-025-11839-9

Published Online: 2025-07-28

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Abdullah,

Haram, Durre

Yan, Rushan

Ma, Mingxue

Naz, Irum

Ullah, Raza

Shah, Sayed Afzal

Ahmed, Ibrar

Heidari, Parviz

Tian, Xiaoxuan
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-07-28

Version of Record valid from 2025-07-28
More Information

Article History

Received: 13 February 2025

Accepted: 17 June 2025

First Online: 28 July 2025

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: All the authors agreed with the content of the manuscript.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below