Tan, Zhendong
Pokhrel, Binod
Zhou, Ziqi
Jiang, Honglin
Article History
Received: 24 February 2025
Accepted: 8 July 2025
First Online: 31 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted using bovine tissues collected at a commercial slaughterhouse. No live animals were directly involved in this study. According to the guidelines of the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of Virginia Tech, ethical approval was not required.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.