Fouéré, Corentin https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8735-2918
Costes, Valentin
Hozé, Chris https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5900-5506
Raja Ravi Shankar, Amrita
Besnard, Florian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1187-9132
Costa Monteiro Moreira, Gabriel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3139-1027
Sorin, Valentin https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1533-6637
Le Danvic, Chrystelle https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3969-1542
Chaulot-Talmon, Aurélie
Ali, Francesca
Deloche, Marie Christine
Bonnet, Aurélie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5484-0270
Sellem, Eliaou https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9251-9077
Jammes, Hélène
Fritz, Sébastien https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3378-1048
Boussaha, Mekki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5432-4604
Boichard, Didier https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0361-2961
Kiefer, Hélène https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6631-741X
Sanchez, Marie-Pierre https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1371-5342
Funding for this research was provided by:
European Union’s Horizon 2020 (101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226, 101000226)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021, ANR-21-CE20-0021)
APIS-GENE
Association Nationale de la Recherche et de la Technologie
Article History
Received: 27 January 2025
Accepted: 22 July 2025
First Online: 22 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Blood samples were collected for routine procedures by licensed veterinarians complying with the ethical guidelines of the French National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment (INRAE) with the informed consent of the breeders to whom the bulls belonged.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.