Raiyemo, Damilola A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6521-2333
Cutti, Luan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-7158
Patterson, Eric L. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-6287
Llaca, Victor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4822-2924
Fengler, Kevin
Montgomery, Jacob S. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7898-7971
Morran, Sarah
Gaines, Todd A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1485-7665
Tranel, Patrick J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0666-4564
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Food and Agriculture (2022-67013-36142, 2022-67013-36142)
Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research (DSnew-0000000024)
Bayer Crop Science
Corteva Agriscience
Syngenta
BASF
Global Herbicide Resistance Action Committee
Article History
Received: 1 July 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 3 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The plant material, including seeds, used in this research does not require permission, license, or ethical approval.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.