Ullah, Numan
Diaby, Mohamed
Hassanine, Nada N. A. M.
Hafez, Elsayed E.
Rashad, Amr M. A.
Saleh, Ahmed A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
Article History
Received: 28 March 2025
Accepted: 6 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Declaration
:
: All animals and sampling procedures in this experiment were supervised and approved by the Alexandria University, Faculty of Agriculture ( Al-Shatby ), Egypt (No. AU082209203103) and Yangzhou University, College of Animal Science and Technology, China (No.YZU202501028). All experimental procedures conducted were in accordance with the Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Research and Teaching, Federation of Animal Science Societies (FASS, 2010) [ _ed.pdf]. Furthermore, the research adhered to the ARRIVE guidelines [ ].
: The authors declare no competing interests.