Yuan, Yin
Huang, Yuezhen
Li, He
Li, Ruobing
Wang, Fubao
Wang, Yongsheng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Technology innovation of self-financing of Foshan city of China (2320001008287)
Excellent Fish Program of Kunpeng Institute of Modern Agricultural Research at Foshan, China (2023002)
Article History
Received: 10 October 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 22 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The use of mandarin fish in this study complied with the animal welfare laws and guidelines as approved by the Scientific Ethic Committee of Kunpeng Institute of Modern Agriculture at Foshan, China.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.