Wang, Xiao
Yan, Xiangmin
Ma, Zhen
Yuan, Lixing
Su, Na
Zhang, Yuxia
Chen, Wenzhong
Liu, Meng
Chen, Sumei
Liu, Wujun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Science and Technology Major Project (2022A02001-1)
Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (2022D01A276)
Xinjiang Brown Cattle Joint Breeding Group Improvement and Enhancement Action Plan Issues (2024XJHN-6)
Xinjiang Agriculture Research System (XJARS-10-04)
Tianshan Elite Programme (2023TSYCLJ0017)
Article History
Received: 29 March 2026
Accepted: 25 August 2026
First Online: 27 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The project was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of the Institute of Animal Husbandry, Xinjiang Academy of Animal Science (Permit No. 2024001).
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.