Li, Lan-Hua
Lv, Shan
Lu, Yan
Bi, Ding-Qi
Guo, Yun-Hai
Wu, Jia-Tong
Yue, Zhi-Yuan
Mao, Guang-Yao
Guo, Zhong-Xin
Zhang, Yi
Tang, Yun-Feng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Special Foundation of Basic Science and Technology Resources Survey of Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2017FY101203)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR201808150171)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81902905)
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education (WSBKFKT-201804)
Article History
Received: 9 June 2019
Accepted: 22 November 2019
First Online: 5 December 2019
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: All procedures for snail treatment were approved by the Ethics Committee of Weifang Medical University. Collection of the <i>P. canaliculata</i> snails from Nanheng River was permitted by Qingpu Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.