Wang, Ting
Dou, Jiaxin
Lin, Xin
Hu, Yankai
Lu, Shuaiyan
Qin, Lan
Wang, Mei
Xu, Zhenshang
Liu, Zhaohui
Funding for this research was provided by:
Major Scientific Research Project for the Construction of State Key Lab (2025ZDGZ02)
Key innovation Project of Qilu University of Technology (2024ZDZX03)
Project for the Innovation Capacity Enhancement Project of Technology-based Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Shandong Province (2023TSGC0765)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2022MC059)
Article History
Received: 11 September 2024
Accepted: 14 October 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.