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Authors
Li, Chang-An
Gogoi-Tiwari, Jully
Wang, Junjie
You, Zhi-Yuan
Duan, Xiao-Xiao
Li, Yan
Liu, Bao-Tao
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific and Technological Projects of Qingdao (25-1-5-xdny-30-nsh, 24-1-8-xdny-4-nsh, 24-1-8-xdny-21-nsh)
Scientific and Technological Projects of Qingdao (25-1-5-xdny-30-nsh, 24-1-8-xdny-4-nsh, 24-1-8-xdny-21-nsh)
Scientific and Technological Projects of Qingdao (25-1-5-xdny-30-nsh, 24-1-8-xdny-4-nsh, 24-1-8-xdny-21-nsh)
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2022MC001)
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Article History
Received: 1 July 2025
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 16 December 2025
Declarations
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: This study was carried out in compliance with the ARRIVE guidelines. All procedures involving animals were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at Qingdao Agricultural University (Approval No. 2020 − 1028) and informed consent was obtained from all owners. All animal work was carried out following accordance within the guidelines of the Laboratory Animal Research Center of Qingdao Agricultural University.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
