Jiang, Haixiao
Zeng, Weng
Huang, Junyao
Pei, Yunlong
Wang, Youwei
Zhu, Pei
Yang, Fang
Zhang, Xiaoli
Fang, Huie
Qiu, Tao
Peng, Aijun
Wang, Jiahao
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82172603)
Article History
Received: 3 May 2025
Accepted: 26 November 2025
First Online: 21 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Each participant provided informed consent, and we obtained ethical approval from the Ethics Committee of Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University (2024-YKL09-K06). Clinical trial number: not applicable (this study only involves observational data analysis and does not qualify as a clinical trial).
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.