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Authors
Gu, Tao
Liu, Ying
Zhou, Jian
Liu, Baojian
Wei, Xiaoyu
Hu, Yong
Wang, Yu
Li, Shijun
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Seventh Batch of High-level Innovative Talents of Guizhou Province (Grant No. Zhu Ke He Tong GCC[2023]030)
Project for Public Health Talent Cultivation of China (Grant No. Guo Jikong Zong Ren Han [2024]122)
Key Laboratory of Microbiol and Infectious Disease prevention &Control in Guizhou Province (Grant No. Qiankehe Platform Talent-ZDSYS[2023]004)
The local science foundation of Guizhou Province guided by the Central Committee of China (Grant No. Qiankehe[2025]024)
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Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 24 March 2026
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the National Bacterial Disease Surveillance Program of China, which involves the continuous collection of respiratory and body fluid specimens from patients at sentinel hospitals for public health monitoring purposes. The Ethics Committee of Guizhou Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention reviewed the protocol and waived the requirement for formal ethical approval as the study constituted routine public health surveillance.The samples obtained in this study were collected with informed consent from participants and were anonymized to exclude any personal identifying information. Only the bacterial isolates from patient blood samples were used in this study; no human subjects were directly involved. This research was complied with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All authors approved the final version of the manuscript and consented for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
