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Authors
Ibanga, Inimfon Akaninyene
Ekong, Ubong Samuel
Akan, Otobong Donald
Akpabio, Uduak
Christopher, Mary
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Article History
Received: 6 December 2025
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 24 March 2026
Declarations
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: Informed consent was obtained from commercial poultry farm owners before taking samples from the chickens. The care and use of animals were conducted in accordance with the National Institute of Health Guide for the Use of Laboratory Animals. However, ethical approval was obtained from the University of Uyo Health Research Ethics Committee to carry out this research.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
