Harriman, David
Ng, Alex
Bronowski, Monica
Yang, Ruixuan
Dang, Thien
Sherwood, Karen
Nguan, Christopher
Miller, Aaron
Lange, Dirk
Funding for this research was provided by:
Canadian Donation and Transplantation Research Program
Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute
Article History
Received: 2 February 2026
Accepted: 27 April 2026
First Online: 2 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Informed consent was obtained from all patients included in this study. Patients consented to have their urine collected for use in our transplant biobank (IRB: H21-02607). The use of bio-banked urine for this study was approved under the University of British Columbia Clinical Research Ethics Board (IRB: H19-02816). All procedures were performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.