Chen, Xiaoli
Mao, Xinying
Ding, Yu
Chen, Tian
Wang, Yue
Bao, Jie
Guo, Lanping
Fang, Lei
Zhou, Jie
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC3503802, 2023YFC3503802)
Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong Province (2022TZXD0036)
construction project for sustainable utilization of valuable traditional Chinese medicine resources (2060302-2302-06)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2022MH101)
Article History
Received: 18 January 2025
Accepted: 30 April 2025
First Online: 20 May 2025
Declarations
:
: Plant materials (P. quinquefolius) used in the experiments were from Weihai Wendeng District Dao-di ginseng industry Development Co. LTD (Weihai, China). All plant materials (not endangered materials or species) were provided free of charge, and comply with local institutional guidelines and legislation.
: The authors have approved of publication, and there is no confict of interest. All the authors equally approve of publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.