El-Khalafy, Mohamed M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3853-9901
Abo Hatab, Asmaa S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7101-1343
Al-Sodany, Yassin M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8417-9129
Shaltout, Kamal H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8588-2991
Bedair, Heba M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9824-2443
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kafr El Shiekh University
Article History
Received: 5 April 2025
Accepted: 24 July 2025
First Online: 16 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors asked for permission from the local respondents and authorities regarding data collection and publication of the study results.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.