Gao, Huiming
Zhuo, Shiyu
Hao, Jiaxuan
Bi, Jiaqi
Zhao, Huahui
Li, Yan
Liu, Jianfeng
Kong, Dejing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (C2024208007)
Science Research Project of Hebei Education Department (QN2024258)
Article History
Received: 1 July 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2025
First Online: 2 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.