Funding for this research was provided by:
Cairo University
Article History
Received: 16 September 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: No approval from the Research Ethics Committee was required to achieve the goals of this study, as the experimental work involved an unregulated invertebrate species.This study did not involve human participants, vertebrate animals, or clinical trials. Therefore, clinical trial registration is not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.