Jiao, Fangfang
Yisilam, Gulbar
Zhang, Aiqin
Yang, Xiaohong
Zhang, Jing
Tian, Xinmin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Government of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China (XJ2023G029)
Government of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China (XJEDU2021I006)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32360308)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32360058)
Article History
Received: 5 December 2024
Accepted: 4 December 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This research did not involve approval from an ethics review board as it did not entail the use of human subjects, animal subjects, or any materials and methods requiring ethical approval. Therefore, an ethics statement is not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.