Du, Jinge
Liu, Yiming
Xu, Zhiqiang
Hao, Xianwei
Song, Hairuo
Guo, Mengnan
Zhang, Yu
Meng, Lin
Funding for this research was provided by:
China National Tobacco Corporation Program (110202103014)
Article History
Received: 11 September 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 20 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All experiments were conducted using Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Zhongchuan208, a flue-cured tobacco variety obtained from the Tobacco Genetics and Breeding Research (Northern) Center of China. No wild plant material collection was performed, and thus no field permits, CITES certificates, or protected-species licenses were required. All experiments in this study complied with the General requirements for plant biosafety laboratory (GB/T 27428 − 2022).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.