Javed, Jazib https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9812-4890
Wang, Guorui https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9268-2849
Sun, Shijun
Saleem, Huma https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9742-871X
Baloch, Faheem Shehzad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7470-0080
Xue, Xueyi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7918-5762
Gou, Jin-Ying https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7540-0354
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bayannur City Science and Technology Plan Project (NMKJXM202408)
Technology Project of Bayannur National Agricultural High-tech Zone Zone (2025KJTW04)
Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (325RC805)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32372557)
Chinese Universities Scientific Fund (2025RC052)
Article History
Received: 9 October 2025
Accepted: 23 December 2025
First Online: 31 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The manuscript does not include any studies involving human or animal subjects conducted by the authors. Seeds of Triticum aestivum Chinese Spring were kindly provided by the Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China. No specific permission was required for the use of these materials for experimental purposes.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.