Bouchyoua, Abdelghani
Khabbach, Abdelmajid
Kabach, Imad
Ennoury, Abdelhamid
Ouardi, Laila
Hammani, Khalil
Nabloussi, Abdelghani
Article History
Received: 1 October 2025
Accepted: 26 December 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Experimental research was conducted in accordance with institutional and national guidelines and legislation. The plant material used is the property of the ‘Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique’, which designed and implemented this study. No wild species were collected for use in this research, and therefore, no specific permission was required.
: All authors have read and approved the final manuscript for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.