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Authors
Lu, Zhonghua
Guo, Xianfeng
Jiang, Yulei
Sun, Yihang
Guo, Jing
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province
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Article History
Received: 30 January 2026
Accepted: 2 June 2026
First Online: 20 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: All local, national, and international guidelines were adhered to in this study. Field studies were conducted in accordance with local legislation.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
