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Comparative evaluation of pain perception with a new needle-free system and dental needle method in children: a randomized clinical trial

Published Online: 2021-12-01

Published Print: 2021-12

Authors

Altan, Halenur http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3648-5989
Belevcikli, Melek http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-0360
Coşgun, Alem http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6586-6700
Demir, Osman http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1322-2716
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2021-12-01

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Article History

Received: 24 February 2021

Accepted: 11 November 2021

First Online: 1 December 2021

Declarations

:

: The study protocol was approved by the Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University Clinical Research Local Ethics Committee (18-KAEK-089), registered at ExternalRef removed (NCT04682080). Before the study, written informed consent was obtained from the each parent of the children included in the study stating that they accepted the treatment. This study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki (1964) and its subsequent amendments.

: Informed consent was obtained from the parents of the children for publication (including all accompanying images). Informed consent was obtained in Turkish, being the native language of the parents of the children.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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