Su, Ming https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2728-415X
Zhu, Yichao https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8721-5474
Liu, Shupeng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7570-4913
Song, Lijuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5628-3180
Qu, Jiangtao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8825-4325
Zhang, Yong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6439-9039
Zhang, Quanyi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4947-6742
Funding for this research was provided by:
Special funds for comfortable medical anesthesia optimization of Shandong Provincial Medical Association (YXH2021ZX006)
Special funds for comfortable medical anesthesia optimization of Shandong Provincial Medical Association (YXH2021ZX006)
Special funds for comfortable medical anesthesia optimization of Shandong Provincial Medical Association (YXH2021ZX006)
Special funds for comfortable medical anesthesia optimization of Shandong Provincial Medical Association (YXH2021ZX006)
Special funds for comfortable medical anesthesia optimization of Shandong Provincial Medical Association (YXH2021ZX006)
Special funds for comfortable medical anesthesia optimization of Shandong Provincial Medical Association (YXH2021ZX006)
Special funds for comfortable medical anesthesia optimization of Shandong Provincial Medical Association (YXH2021ZX006)
Article History
Received: 12 August 2022
Accepted: 11 July 2023
First Online: 18 July 2023
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, No. (2021KT-014). All the legal guardians of the children voluntarily signed the informed consent.All methods in our study were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. Ourstudy was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry on November 6, 2021, with the registration number ChiCTR2100052830.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.