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Article History

Received: 21 November 2024

Accepted: 4 February 2025

First Online: 14 February 2025

Declarations

:

: The research protocol for this project has been meticulously designed, incorporating a detailed and comprehensive informed consent form that thoroughly safeguards the rights and well-being of the participants, adhering to the principles outlined in the Helsinki Declaration. After careful review by the ethics committee, the project has received approval to proceed. The reviewing ethics committee is based at the Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (also known as the Hunan Children’s Hospital); the ethical approval number assigned is HCHLL-2019-10.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: Our study conformed to the CONSORT guidelines.