He, Renhong
Wu, Chaomin
Lan, Haiyan
Han, Xuehao
Wu, Jimin
Jiang, Jianxin
Duan, Gongchen
Article History
Received: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 13 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This trial was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the Chinese Clinical Trial Specifications. The study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Lishui People’s Hospital (Wenzhou Medical University Lishui Hospital) (approval No. 2024-027-01), and was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ( ; registration number: ChiCTR2400093522). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. The study protocol followed the CONSORT guidelines. The study protocol was performed in the relevant guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.