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Authors
Xiao, Cheng
Jing, Sheng
Yang, Guiying
Chen, Fang
Yang, Ming
Cao, Lei
Tan, Yuting
Lin, Guoyun
Li, Hong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.82171265)
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Article History
Received: 10 October 2025
Accepted: 19 November 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study involves human participants and was approved by the medical ethics committee of Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, PLA (reference number 2022-452-01). Participants gave informed consent to participate in the study before taking part. The study was registered with the Chinese Registry of Clinical Trials ( ) (ChiCTR2300068584, 24/02/2023) and conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
