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Authors
Labanca, Rosa
Ursoleo, Jacopo D’Andria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6313-9160
Fresilli, Stefano
Bottussi, Alice https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2428-5394
Pontillo, Domenico
Elmadhoun, Omar
Lodovici, Martina
Bonaccorso, Alessandra
Wieruszewski, Patrick M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5871-5186
Monaco, Fabrizio https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5186-1976
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Article History
Received: 5 September 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 15 December 2025
Declarations
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: As all patients had provided written informed consent for scientific data management and data were obtained as part of routine clinical activity and subsequently de-identified, the requirement for any additional ethical committee approval and informed consent was waived by the IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele human research committee, in accordance with the current Italian legislation (Law No. 3/2018 and subsequent Legislative Decree 52/2019). The study conformed to the ethical standards of the 1975 Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: PMW is a consultant for Wolters Kluwer/UpToDate. The other authors declare that they have no competing interests.
