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Authors
Medetoğlu Köksal, Ela Nur
Çelik, Erkan Cem
Köksal, Veysel
Aydın, Muhammed Enes
Yayık, Ahmet Murat
Oral Ahiskalioglu, Elif
Adanur, Şenol
Ahiskalioglu, Ali
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Atatürk Üniversitesi (Atatürk University Scientific Research Project (No. TTU-2022-10806).)
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Article History
Received: 9 September 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine (Date: 31.03.2022, Meeting No: 3, Decision No: 4). The study was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov with the identifier NCT07109232. All patients enrolled in this study were evaluated before anesthesia by anesthesiologists above the attending doctor and signed informed consent forms, and the research was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. If the patient refused to participate in the study or the surgical method was changed, the study was stopped.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
