Sezgi, Atakan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-3521
Zengin, Musa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2249-6521
Hekimoğlu, Şeyma https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0572-3132
Taşkır Turan, Mürüvvet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0467-5780
Topcu, İbrahim https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5865-5144
Arık, Emine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6596-3578
Çakmak, Elif Kılıç https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7236-8344
Özdemir Sezgi, Elif Şule https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6081-7130
Kına, Seyyid Furkan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2083-3339
Ergil, Jülide https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4580-7866
Article History
Received: 17 November 2025
Accepted: 6 January 2026
First Online: 10 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University of Health Sciences, Etlik City Hospital (Approval No: AEŞH-EK1-2024-0074). All procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee, the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments, or comparable ethical standards.Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.