Liu, Peng
Chen, Yi
Ma, Peng
Qin, Rui
Shi, Yongqiang
Ni, Xinli
Funding for this research was provided by:
Program of Ningxia Medical University (XM2023055)
Article History
Received: 5 November 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 20 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Human Research Ethics Committee of the General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University (approval NO.:KYLL-2024–0929). The study was registered in the ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06602440, Principal investigator: Peng Liu, Date of registration: 09/17/2024). Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects participating in the trial, and all methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. This manuscript adheres to the applicable CONSORT guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.