Sun, Xuelian
Chen, Ting
Wei, Lan
Sun, Lu
Li, Xia
Liang, Xiao
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62172288)
Article History
Received: 25 September 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 27 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Xuanwu Hospital (Approval number: KY-202302014) and conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki. Individual informed consent was waived due to the retrospective and anonymized nature of the data analysis.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declared that they have no conflicts of interest regarding this work.