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Authors
Teng, Shiyong
Xu, Bo
Lai, Zhongmeng
Su, Jiansheng
Hu, Chunxiao
Song, Xuesong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4206-8583
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Article History
Received: 12 November 2025
Accepted: 3 February 2026
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
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: The ethical approval exemption for this study was granted by the Ethics Committee of affiliated with the First Hospital of Jilin University, which is recognized as an Institutional Review Board (IRB) in accordance with national regulations. This study was conducted in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki ( ) and the Measures for the Ethical Review of Biomedical Research Involving Humans (Order No. 11 of the National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China, 2016).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
