Shang, Yue
Wang, Jiameng
Wang, Chenyang
Zheng, Lanlan
Sun, Li
Zhang, Dongdong
Lei, Ming
Li, Qian
Gao, Changjun
Funding for this research was provided by:
the clinical research project of the Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Research Center of the National Health Commission
Article History
Received: 9 November 2025
Accepted: 4 February 2026
First Online: 9 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This prospective randomized, double-blind, controlled trial was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University (approval number: K202407-21), and registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (registration number: ChiCTR2400087650). All procedures performed in this study were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.