Kitisin, Nuanprae
Sanggasameson, Arada
Suphasirichatthana, Chatwatsaya
Prajongmool, Chawanlak
Tornsatitkul, Surapa
Raykateeraroj, Nattaya
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mahidol University
Article History
Received: 4 December 2025
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 12 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This prospective observational study was conducted following approval from the Siriraj Institutional Review Board (COA Si 350/2024) and in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and institutional research guidelines. All participants provided written informed consent prior to enrolment.
: Not applicable. The manuscript does not contain any individual person’s identifiable data, images, or audio/video material requiring separate consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.