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Authors
Liu, Lingjing
Tian, Naiyuan
Sun, Yu
Ren, Shuting
Liu, Lingying
Xie, Qun
Zheng, Hui
Li, Mengmeng
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81801884)
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Article History
Received: 14 December 2025
Accepted: 4 March 2026
First Online: 6 March 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Fourth Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital (No. 2024KY038-KS001) and retrospectively registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2400089785). The protocol of this study adheres to CONSORT guidelines. Informed consent was obtained from all the subjects. This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
