Özakın, Oğuz https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5138-1606
Türkmen, Ülkü Aygen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7280-6420
Article History
Received: 13 January 2026
Accepted: 19 March 2026
First Online: 21 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study received approval from the Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital. Clinical Research Ethics Committee on 10.11.2021 (Decision no: 2021/375) and was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (Registration no: NCT05341258). The study was conducted in the ICU of Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital, following the principles of the Helsinki Declaration. Written and verbal informed consent was obtained from all patients’ legal representatives.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.