Negm, Essamedin M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3303-6870
Gouda, Ahmed M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7199-7480
Khatab, Mohammed El Mowafy
Youssef, Essam Mohamed Elsayed
Eskandr, AnaSimon Alfred Foad
Fathi, Ola Mohammed
Fathi, Heba Mohammed
Article History
Received: 23 September 2025
Accepted: 30 March 2026
First Online: 8 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the IRB of Zagazig University (IRB No. 9076/8-11-2021). Informed consent was obtained from all patient’s legal representatives prior to their inclusion in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.