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Authors
Li, Yihang
Liang, Shuang
Zhang, Yuqi
Ye, Ziyu
Guo, Qulian
Zou, Wangyuan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4813-2806
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82372180)
the Key Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2025JJ30037)
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Article History
Received: 18 January 2026
Accepted: 21 July 2026
First Online: 23 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The trial was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee (Ethics Committee of Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Registration No. 202407147). This study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided written informed consent before enrollment.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
