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Authors
Hu, Li
Wang, Beibei
Hu, Xinyue
Han, Dong
Wu, Jing
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Article History
Received: 28 August 2025
Accepted: 12 August 2026
First Online: 31 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration, and the study protocol has been approved by the institutional review board of the Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (the Clinical Research Ethics Committee, Ethics Approval No.: [2022] LSZ [0644-02]). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before data collection.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
