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Article History

Received: 13 September 2024

Accepted: 21 November 2024

First Online: 28 November 2024

Declarations

:

: Approval from an institutional review board and informed consent were not required for this study, as it adheres to the regulations set forth in 45 CFR §46, which exempts certain research involving publicly available or de-identified data from these requirements. As this study utilized publicly available de-identified data, it received expedited review approval from the University of California San Francisco, Fresno Community Medical Regional Center. IRB No: 2023024. The need for informed consent to participate was waived by the ethics committee of University of California San Francisco, Fresno Community Medical Regional Center. IRB No: 2023024.The authors listed in this manuscript are not employed by any government agency whose primary role is not research or education. Moreover, none of the authors are presenting this manuscript as an official representative or on behalf of the government.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.